{"id":25810,"date":"2024-10-28T15:12:55","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T13:12:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/?page_id=25810"},"modified":"2024-12-09T16:51:17","modified_gmt":"2024-12-09T14:51:17","slug":"rasytoja-svieteja-liudvika-didziuliene-zmona","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/rasytoja-svieteja-liudvika-didziuliene-zmona\/","title":{"rendered":"Ra\u0161ytoja, \u0161viet\u0117ja Liudvika Did\u017eiulien\u0117-\u017dmona"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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RA\u0160YTOJA, \u0160VIET\u0116JA LIUDVIKA DID\u017dIULIEN\u0116-\u017dMONA<\/h4>

\"\"
L. Did\u017eiulien\u0117-\u017dmona paliko ry\u0161kius p\u0117dsakus m\u016bs\u0173 kult\u016bros istorijoje, j\u0105 dr\u0105siai galima priskirti prie tautinio atgimimo varpininki\u0173, prie pa\u010di\u0173 \u0161viesiausi\u0173, pagarbos ir atminimo vert\u0173 to meto asmenybi\u0173, patraukian\u010di\u0173 patriotizmu, altruizmu, atsidavimu lietuvyb\u0117s labui.<\/strong><\/p>

Milda Telksnyt\u0117 ir Vygandas Ra\u010dkaitis<\/strong><\/p>

Ra\u0161ytoja ir visuomeninink\u0117 Liudvika Nitait\u0117-Did\u017eiulien\u0117 (slapyvardis \u017dmona) gim\u0117 1856 m. baland\u017eio 21 d. Robliuose (Roki\u0161kio r.) Antano ir Petron\u0117l\u0117s Nit\u0173 \u0161eimoje. Jos t\u0117vas \u012fvairiuose Roki\u0161kio kra\u0161to dvaruose dirbo ra\u0161tininku, vaitu, ur\u0117du. Nuo 1859 m. mergait\u0117 augo Vaitk\u016bnuose (Roki\u0161kio r.), ant Dviragio e\u017eero kranto \u0161alia Sal\u0173 dvaro, v\u0117liau su t\u0117vais persik\u0117l\u0117 \u012f Roki\u0161k\u012f. Skaityti ir ra\u0161yti Liudvika i\u0161moko priva\u010diai. Mergina mok\u0117jo penkias kalbas: lietuvi\u0173, lenk\u0173, rus\u0173, vokie\u010di\u0173, latvi\u0173, taip pat buvo pramokusi pranc\u016bz\u0173. Jaunyst\u0117je rinko tautosak\u0105, \u012f lietuvi\u0173 kalb\u0105 band\u0117 versti vokie\u010di\u0173 ir lenk\u0173 poet\u0173 eil\u0117ra\u0161\u010dius. T\u0117vui netekus tarnybos, 1874 m. Nit\u0173 \u0161eima persik\u0117l\u0117 \u012f Kar\u016bni\u0173 palivark\u0105 netoli Vie\u0161int\u0173 (Anyk\u0161\u010di\u0173 r.).<\/p>

1876 m. i\u0161tek\u0117jo u\u017e senos lietuvi\u0173 bajor\u0173 gimin\u0117s palikuonio, bibliografo, tautosakos rink\u0117jo, lietuvi\u0173 visuomen\u0117s veik\u0117jo Stanislovo Did\u017eiulio. Jos namuose lankydavosi Antanas Baranauskas, Jonas Jablonskis ir kiti to meto \u0161viesuoliai. Tai ir Did\u017eiulien\u0119 paskatino imtis plunksnos, nors ji man\u0117, jog svarbiausia jos gyvenime \u2013 moters, \u017emonos, motinos pa\u0161aukimas. Tai matyti ir i\u0161 jos pasirinkto slapyvard\u017eio. Pati platino caro draud\u017eiam\u0105 lietuvi\u0161k\u0105 spaud\u0105, organizavo jos platinim\u0105 Auk\u0161taitijoje. Rinko tautosak\u0105, Antano Strazdo, Antano Viena\u017eind\u017eio ir kit\u0173 liaudies poet\u0173 k\u016brinius.<\/p>

1896\u20131907 m. kartu su vaikais gyvendama Mintaujoje \u012fk\u016br\u0117 lietuvi\u0173 moksleivi\u0173 bendrabut\u012f \u2013 pension\u0105, globojo lietuvi\u0173 moksleivius. Pensionate, mokydamiesi Mintaujoje, gyveno Antanas Smetona, Juozas Vai\u010dkus, Juozas T\u016bbelis, Konstantinas Jasiukaitis, Justinas Vieno\u017einskis ir kiti b\u016bsimi Lietuvos kult\u016bros, visuomen\u0117s ir politikos veik\u0117jai.<\/p>

1907\u20131915 m. ji gyveno Grie\u017eion\u0117l\u0117se. Nuteisus ir i\u0161tr\u0117mus vyr\u0105 ir s\u016bnus Antan\u0105 bei Vytaut\u0105, viena r\u016bpinosi dvaru, rinko tautosak\u0105 \u2013 u\u017era\u0161in\u0117jo liaudies dainas ir\"\" papro\u010dius. Daugiau apie jos surinkt\u0105 tautosak\u0105 galite skaityti portale tautosakos-rankrastynas.lt<\/a><\/strong> Prasid\u0117jus karui, i\u0161vyko pas dukter\u012f, 1915\u20131924 m. gyveno Jaltoje. Ten 1917 m. atvyko ir vyras. 1924 m. L. Did\u017eiulien\u0117 kartu su vyru gr\u012f\u017eo \u012f Lietuv\u0105, i\u0161 prad\u017ei\u0173 gyveno Panev\u0117\u017eyje, bet nesulaukusi pagarbos ir d\u0117mesio, pa\u0161lijus sveikatai, iki gyvenimo pabaigos liko Grie\u017eion\u0117l\u0117se. Prie\u0161 mirt\u012f j\u0105 aplank\u0119s Juozas Tumas-Vai\u017egantas per\u0117m\u0117 paskutiniuosius L. Did\u017eiulien\u0117s k\u016brinius rankra\u0161\u010diuose ir pasir\u016bpino j\u0173 i\u0161likimu bei publikavimu.<\/p>

2004 m. i\u0161leista biografin\u0117 apybrai\u017ea apie pirm\u0105j\u0105 lietuvi\u0173 beletrist\u0119 moter\u012f, \u0161viet\u0117j\u0105, knygne\u0161i\u0173 glob\u0117j\u0105 L. Did\u017eiulien\u0119-\u017dmon\u0105 \u2013 M. Telksnyt\u0117s ir V. Ra\u010dkai\u010dio \u201eKaip la\u0161as mariose…\u201c.<\/p>

Mir\u0117 1925 m. spalio 25 d. Grie\u017eion\u0117l\u0117se (Anyk\u0161\u010di\u0173 r.). Palaidota Padvarnink\u0173 (Anyk\u0161\u010di\u0173 r.) kapin\u0117se. Ant kapo pastatytas 6,5 metro auk\u0161\u010dio betoninis paminklas (autorius \u2013 skulptorius Bernardas Bu\u010das, 1932 m.) su bronziniu bareljefu ir \u012fgilintais u\u017era\u0161ais keturiose postamento pus\u0117se, abiejuose \u0161onuose \u2013 dvi L. Did\u017eiulien\u0117s lai\u0161k\u0173 i\u0161traukos: \u201eD\u017eiaugiuos, kuomet galiu nors vienam \/ \u017emogui a\u0161aras nu\u0161luostyti. Tai ne- \/ daug, tai kaip la\u0161as mariose… Bet jeigu \/ kiekvienas i\u0161 m\u016bs\u0173 nu\u0161luostyt\u0173 a\u0161aras \/ nors vienam varguoliui \u2013 tai jau b\u016bt\u0173 \/ daug lengviau gyventi. \/ \u017dmona\u201c ir \u201eLikimas u\u017edav\u0117 man toki\u0105 u\u017eduot\u0119 \u2013 \/ auginsiu vaikus, aukl\u0117siu jaunuomen\u0119, \/ vargsiu vargsiu kolei gal\u0117siu. Ma\u017e u\u017e \/ keli\u0173 meteli\u0173 pails\u0117siu, nei ne \/ ant \u017eem\u0117s, tai nors \/ po \u017eeme.\u201c \/ I\u0161 lai\u0161ko \u017dmonos\u201c. Fasadin\u0117je postamento pus\u0117je \u2013 \u012fra\u0161as: \u201eAm\u017eino poilsio \/ Liudvika Did\u017eiulien\u0117 \/ *\u017dmona* \/ 1856.4.21\u20131925.10.25\u201c, galin\u0117je \u2013 \u201eIls\u0117kis \/ brangioji geriausioji m\u016bs\u0173 \/ motin\u0117l\u0117 \/ tiek kan\u010di\u0173 ir vargo pak\u0117lus \/ per savo am\u017eel\u012f. \/ Tavo vaikai\u201c.<\/em><\/p>

Interneto nuorodos:
Liudvika Did\u017eiulien\u0117
https:\/\/www.anykstenai.lt\/asmenys\/asm.php?id=85<\/a><\/p>

Vilmantas Krik\u0161taponis. Lietuvi\u0173 tautos \u017eadintoja : Liudvikos Did\u017eiulien\u0117s-\u017dmonos 155-osioms gimimo metin\u0117ms \/
https:\/\/www.xxiamzius.lt\/numeriai\/2011\/05\/11\/kultur_05.html<\/a><\/p>

Feliksas Ma\u010dianskas. L. Did\u017eiulien\u0117s-\u017dmonos gyvenimo intencijos
https:\/\/www.zurnalasmetai.lt\/?p=669<\/a><\/p>

\u012e parodos pradin\u012f puslap\u012f<\/a>
Ra\u0161ytoja, \u0161viet\u0117ja Liudvika Did\u017eiulien\u0117-\u017dmona<\/a>
Liudvikos Did\u017eiulien\u0117s-\u017dmonos k\u016brybinis palikimas<\/a>
Knygne\u0161ys, bibliofilas Stanislovas Did\u017eiulis<\/a>
Stanislovo Did\u017eiulio asmenin\u0117 biblioteka<\/a>
\u0160eimos fotografijos<\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

RA\u0160YTOJA, \u0160VIET\u0116JA LIUDVIKA DID\u017dIULIEN\u0116-\u017dMONA L. Did\u017eiulien\u0117-\u017dmona paliko ry\u0161kius p\u0117dsakus m\u016bs\u0173 kult\u016bros istorijoje, j\u0105 dr\u0105siai galima priskirti prie tautinio atgimimo varpininki\u0173, prie pa\u010di\u0173 \u0161viesiausi\u0173, pagarbos ir atminimo vert\u0173 to meto asmenybi\u0173, patraukian\u010di\u0173 patriotizmu, altruizmu, atsidavimu lietuvyb\u0117s labui. Milda Telksnyt\u0117 ir Vygandas Ra\u010dkaitis Ra\u0161ytoja ir visuomeninink\u0117 Liudvika Nitait\u0117-Did\u017eiulien\u0117 (slapyvardis \u017dmona) gim\u0117 1856 m. baland\u017eio 21 d. Robliuose […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-25810","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry","owp-thumbs-layout-horizontal","owp-btn-normal","owp-tabs-layout-horizontal","has-no-thumbnails","has-product-nav"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25810"}],"version-history":[{"count":52,"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26968,"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25810\/revisions\/26968"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anyksciuvb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}